(Epi)Dermoid Cysts

Last modified by Hussein Abdallah on 2025/05/26 01:10

FACTS

Dermoid cysts are #1 most common congenital scalp/calvarium lesion.

  • Pathology of dermoid cysts: failure of neroectoderm disjunction
  • Contents: epitheliua, hair follicules, sweat glands, cutaneous elements

CONSULT

HPI 

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FOCUSED EXAM

 

IMG 

MRI Brain - evaluate for tracts from scalp to intradural spaces. nasal and midline (inion) dermoid cysts more likely to be associated with this, look at leaves of falx cerebri/cerebelli. 

A/P

[ ] Surgical excision

Notes

Cribriform Plate

Nasal dermoid will extent intracranially via the foramen cecum (green) 

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Foramen cecum: Anatomy and function | Kenhub

Figure 1: Dermoid Cyst 

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